Topara Demo field: a successful example of agroecology in Zimbabwe

(Topora, 14 June, 2011) – In Topora, a village of Masvingo province in Zimbabwe, farmers are proud of being one of the successful examples of agroecology practice in the country. Their pride has a reason: the crops they produce are completely organic and produced with local knowledge and traditional skills. They use no chemical fertilizers and their production skills are not imported.

The village shares a demonstration vegetable garden of agroecology where farmers learn and practice agroecology collectively, called the Topora Demo field. It is an area of about a hectare, where farmers from different villages around Masvingo district meet at least twice a week to practice and exchange their agroecology knowledge. 

Oliat Mauramba is one of those farmers. He goes to Topora every Tuesday and Friday to meet his “comrades” for the practices as well as to share what he learned from the workshops he used to attend outside the village.

“I am one of the farmers who used to attends training workshops in Harare and other places. I have the responsibility to report back and share all the information with them”, said Mauramba who is one of the participants of the African Encounter on Agroecology, organized by La Via Campesina, in Masvingo.

So far, the Topora Demo Field has helped train farmers from at least 15 villages on agroecology since 2003.   Organic farming is now used by about 8 thousand farmers who are members of the Zimbabwe Small Holder Organic Farmer’s Forum, ZIMSOFF, a national organization, committed to the promotion of agroecology in the country.

“We grow our own seeds for the village and we multiply them”, explained Kumbirai Dekete, an older farmer who demonstrated how he works the land to a group of farmers from other African countries.

In fact, more than 200 farmers have been supplied with native seeds from the Topora demo field since it was established.

In Topora, farmers grow diverse crops ecologically, like tomatoes, vegetables, spinach, rapes, sugar beans, herbs, tsunga and more. Part of the production is donated to the local hospital in Topora. “ We provide healthy organic food for the people who are ill in the hospital”, said Mauramba.

According to Elisabeth Mpofu, the president of ZIMSOFF, the demo fields are very useful because farmers easily adopt the knowledge and practice. “Currently in our country we have many of them. The greatest advantage is that the local market for organically grown products is steadily growing while we are in the process of also getting access to the certified organic markets for exportation”, she says.

While exports can help supplement farmers’ incomes, the greatest advantage of agroecological, according to the Via Campesina, is to provide abundant and healthy food for local people, what is called “Food Sovereignty.”

LVC Communication Team in Africa